Glass marijuana hand pipe with flower in the bowl

A Guide To Cannabis Pipes: How To Buy, Use & Clean a Pipe


High Points

  • Marijuana pipes are simple cannabis smoking tools available in a variety of materials and sizes. Some of the most popular types of pipes are one-hitters, spoons, hammers, steamrollers, and Sherlocks.

  • Choosing a pipe depends on factors like material (glass is preferred for taste and durability), price, size (based on usage frequency), and portability, especially for on-the-go consumers.

  • Using and maintaining a pipe involves grinding flower, properly packing the bowl, and managing airflow via the carb while lighting. You’ll also need to clean your pipe regularly with alcohol or vinegar to preserve flavor and hygiene.


Have you ever walked into a dispensary and spied some of the coolest glass pipes you’ve ever seen, and then realized that you don’t even know how to use a marijuana pipe? Well, those days are over. By the end of this guide, you’re going to feel like a seasoned marijuana pipe pro.

  • Cannabis Pipe 101
  • Different Types of Cannabis Pipes
  • How to Choose a Hand Pipe
  • How to Use a Marijuana Pipe
  • How to Clean Your Marijuana Pipe
  • Marijuana Pipe FAQs

Cannabis Pipe 101

A pipe is one of the earliest tools used to smoke cannabis flower, featuring a relatively simple design that’s easy to use. These instruments range from little wooden tubes that fit in the palm of your hand to elaborate glass sculptures. However intricate they may be, pipes usually have the same parts:

  • Bowl: This is exactly what it sounds like—a small basin on one end of the pipe that you fill with ground marijuana (and sometimes sprinkle with a little kief).

  • Carb: Not every pipe has a carb, though most do, because it helps air flow through the pipe. The carb is a little hole on the side of the bowl (usually) that you can cover and uncover to control the airflow through your pipe. 

  • Chamber: The chamber is basically the stem of the pipe. It’s the tube the smoke travels down to get to the mouthpiece.

  • Mouthpiece: Another pretty intuitive part, the mouthpiece is where you will inhale.

Blue glass handpipe Blue glass handpipe

Different Types of Cannabis Pipes

Not all pipes are created equal, and that’s a good thing when you like to vary how you enjoy your cannabis. Here are some of the different pipes we carry at our dispensary locations:

  • One-Hitters: Also called a chillum, this type of pipe is just big enough to have one or two pulls before it needs to be refilled. One-hitters are popular because they’re discrete and easy to travel with.

  • Hand Pipe or Spoon: For most cannabis beginners, this pipe is the one you think of. It earned its name because it looks like a spoon with a slightly larger mouthpiece, narrow chamber, and then wider bowl. 

  • Steamroller: A steamroller is a classic marijuana pipe with a big difference—the carb is at the end of the pipe, and the bowl is in the middle. Because of this, air flows more easily through the chamber, creating a more potent, though some consider harsher, experience. Steamrollers are probably not where you want to start if you’re just getting into marijuana pipes and smoking cannabis.

Dark blue glass cannabis hand pipe next to a large nugget of flowerDark blue glass cannabis hand pipe next to a large nugget of flower

How To Choose a Hand Pipe

Choosing the right marijuana pipe for your needs can be overwhelming. Here are the areas of consideration when making your selection:

Material

 

  • Glass: Cannabis pipes are most frequently made of glass. This allows them to be all different shapes, sizes, colors and styles. Many cannabis connoisseurs choose glass pipes because they are non-porous. This means the smoke cannot be absorbed by the glass, meaning it doesn’t impact the taste of the flower.

  • Metal: Metal pipes are durable, but they can sometimes change the flavor of the cannabis, giving it metallic undertones that many consumers find unpleasant.

  • Wood: Pipes made of wood tend to have unique styles, and the type of wood used can influence and enhance the flavor of the cannabis. However, cleaning these pipes can be a challenge as wood can warp over time.

 

Metal cannabis pipe with a red tubeMetal cannabis pipe with a red tube

Price

If budget is a concern for you, you’ll want to stick with the simpler glass spoons, hammers, and one-hitters. They’re less expensive to make, and therefore, more cost effective for the consumer. Of course, there are exceptions to the rule, so don’t be afraid to ask your budtender to show you their budget-friendly pipe options.

Size

Don’t underestimate the importance of the size of your pipe. For example, if you typically consume small amounts of marijuana throughout your week, a one-hitter may be the right option. Conversely, if you prefer long smoke sessions, consider a larger, non-porous hand pipe.

Portability

In the same vein as size, portability is often a factor for cannabis consumers. If you plan to take your pipe on the go, you’re not going to want anything big and bulky. Palm-sized or even a little smaller is probably better for your lifestyle.

Ultimately, there is no shortage of pipes on the market, so if you end up picking the not-quite-right pipe, you can always keep it for the right situations and purchase a new pipe that’s more suitable.

How to Use a Marijuana Pipe

Using a cannabis pipe is relatively simple to master, but it may take a few tries to find your rhythm.

Getting Started

Before you begin, make sure your smoking kit has the following items:

  • Cannabis flower
  • Grinder
  • Lighter

Cannabis grinder and pipe on top of a pile of ground flowerCannabis grinder and pipe on top of a pile of ground flower

Step 1: Grind your flower and prep your pipe

If your pipe is new, give it a rinse to make sure it doesn’t have any residue on it from the manufacturing process. Once it’s clean and dry, grab your flower, your grinder, and get to work. You should grind just enough to fill the bowl for your session. It’s better to grind and pack more than waste any of your flower.

Step 2: Pack the bowl

Take a pinch of ground cannabis and set it into the bowl. As you’re packing the pipe, make sure to leave room for air flow or it won’t stay lit.

Step 3: Hold the bowl, cover the carb, and light it

When you hold your pipe to smoke, hold it by the bowl, not the stem. This will allow you to place your finger over the top of the carb. Using your lighter, ignite the cannabis in the bowl and gently inhale. If your pipe has a carb, release your finger to draw the smoke from the chamber into your lungs. 

From there, you can repeat step three as many times as you’d like or until the marijuana is fully burned. While you certainly don’t have to clean your pipe after every session, you should empty it of any ash or debris once it’s cooled.

How to Clean Your Glass Pipe

Without proper hygiene, your cannabis pipe can collect things like bacteria and mold, which you’re definitely not going to want to inhale. What’s more, the buildup from different strains of flower over time can negatively impact the taste of your flower. 

Fortunately, even for the most unmotivated of us, there are ways to make cleaning fast and easy, so you can get back to enjoying your favorite strain.

Pink and orange glass hand pipePink and orange glass hand pipe

What You'll Need

  • Pipe clearners or cotton swabs
  • 99% Isopropyl alcohol
  • Sealable plastic bag
  • Coarse salt
  • Dish soap

Step 1: Place ingredients in the bag

Place your pipe in the plastic bag, then pour in enough alcohol until it is completely submerged. Then toss in a teaspoon of coarse salt.

Step 2: Soak

Let your pipe soak in the mixture for about 12 hours to allow the alcohol to dissolve the resin on the pipe.

Step 3: Shake

After soaking, give it a shake so that the alcohol can start to soften any resin and the salt can knock it free.

Step 4: Wash

Remove the pipe from the bag and wash it in the sink under running water with dish soap. Make sure to scrub every nook and cranny, using the pipe cleaner in hard-to-reach places. Once your pipe is clean, rinse it with warm water.

Step 5: Dry

Wipe your pipe with a clean cloth, then let it air dry. It will be ready for your next session in no time.

Two green text messages bubbles, the top says FAQTwo green text messages bubbles, the top says FAQ

Answering Marijuana Pipe FAQs

The great thing about the cannabis industry is that most people love to help other marijuana enthusiasts—us included. Here are a few answers to some questions we get on the regular:

What should I look for when buying a glass pipe?

Whether you’re talking to a budtender or looking at pipes online, you’ll want to look for the words: borosilicate annealed glass. 100% borosilicate annealed glass to be exact.1 This type of glass is strong, thick, and durable, making it the perfect, long-lasting material. 

What’s the difference between a piece, bowl, and pipe?

Let’s go from biggest to smallest. A “piece” is just the generic term for any sort of cannabis smoking device. Someone might say they have a piece and pull out a Sherlock or a chillum. Both would be accurately described as a “piece.” “Pipe” can also be a catch-all term, but it’s typically used to describe a handheld spoon. A “bowl” is the part of the pipe where you pack your ground marijuana flower.

Can I boil my pipe to clean it?

No, you should not boil your pipe–regardless of material–as it can weaken its structural integrity.2

Why is it called a bowl?

The bowl is called a bowl because it’s shaped like a bowl. Say that three times fast.

Can I clean a glass pipe without alcohol?

Yes, you can, but alcohol is the best way to ensure your pipe is squeaky clean and free of any buildup.3

How often should you clean your pipe?

We recommend cleaning your pipe at least once a week. If you’re a heavy consumer, you may want to do it more than once a week or rotate through more than one pipe to ensure you always have a clean one handy for your next session.

Can I use dish soap to clean my pipe?

Yes. Dish soap and water will help you rinse any alcohol or vinegar from your pipe. Just make sure you rinse your pipe with water afterward so there is no soapy residue.

Verilife leaf logo on a black backgroundVerilife leaf logo on a black background

Purchasing a Marijuana Pipe

At one point or another, everyone was new to a marijuana pipe, so don’t be afraid to ask questions when you get to the dispensary. The budtenders are there to help you pick the right pipe for you based on how you enjoy your marijuana, your budget, and any other preferences you may have. Then, you can grab your flower and head home to enjoy your new piece.

 

Sources:

1. “How to Shop for Your First Glass Flower Pipe,” Leafly, May 8, 2018, https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/guide-to-buying-your-first-glass-cannabis-pipe

2. “How to Clean Your Pipes, Bongs, and Vapes,” Thrillist, August 23, 2022, https://www.thrillist.com/eat/nation/how-to-clean-your-pipes-bongs-and-vapes 

3. “How to clean a glass weed pipe to remove buildup and prevent bacteria growth,” Business Insider, July 14, 2022, https://www.businessinsider.com/guides/home/how-to-clean-a-glass-pipe


cannabis leaf outline in a green circle

Recreational cannabis is not available in all states. Cannabis is for medical use only and may only be used by certified patients in Pennsylvania. State laws impact what dispensaries can and can’t sell to recreational customers and certified patients. Not every type of product, consumption method, dosage form, or potency mentioned on this blog will be permitted in all locations.